2011年硕士研究生入学考试考研英语一真题参考答案

　　Section I Use of English

　　1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
　　11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C

　　Section II Reading Comprehension

　　Part A
　　21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
　　31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.B

　　Part B
　　41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.F

　　翻译：
　　46、艾伦的贡献在于提供了我们能分担和揭示错误性质的假设——因为我们不是机器人，因此我们能够控制我们的理想。
　　47、我们可以单独通过意识维持控制的感觉，但实际上我们一直面临着一个问题，为什么我不能完成这件事情或那件事情。
　　48、这似乎可能为必要时的忽视正名，也能合理说明剥削，以及在顶层的人的优越感及处于后层人们的劣势感。
　　49、环境似乎是为了挑选出我们的强者，而且如果我们感觉受了委屈，那么我们就不可能有意识的做出努力逃离我们原来的处境。
　　50、正面在于我们处于这样的位置，知道所有事情都取决于我们自己，之前我们对着一系列的限制，而现在我们成了权威。

　　小作文范文：
Dear friends,
　　I‘m writing to you to recommend my favorite movie 'Avatar'. It is a very hot movie this year. For starters， it's a great story and has a fantastic plot. This film captivated me from beginning to end. The fast-paced， exciting story line kept me on the edge of my seat all the way through. What's more， the specialeffects are breathtaking. The directing is absolutely neat. And last but not least， it's an educational movie. It teaches us about dedication， discipline， loyalty and love. I am sure you will enjoy the movie.

　　大作文范文：
　　What an impressive picture it is！ Two young men sitting on the boat are throwing rubbish into the lake， with all kinds of garbage floating on the surface. What is conveyed in the picture is both realistic and thought-provoking.
　　Clearly， we can deduce from the picture that with the rapid development of economy， tourism as a form of enterprise brings China a lot of benefits， but the environment is being polluted tremendously. In public places people have no awareness that they are doing something damaging the environment， the only environment we have. They cause inconvenience and discomfort to other tourists， and also degrade China's image as a nation.
　　What can we do then？ First， I think that government should issue severe regulations， punishing any behavior that damages the environment. Second， the environment protection awareness of the public should be enforced. People should know how closely the clean environment is related to their personal lives. Let's hope we will have a cleaner and more beautiful world in the near future.