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考研英语必背高分句:演电影

考研英语  时间: 2019-03-08 17:05:27  作者: 匿名 

If I were in a movie, then it would be about timethat I buried my head in my hands for a cry.

译文:

如果我是在演电影的话,该是我抱头痛哭的时候了。

点睛:

本句包含虚拟条件句和it’s(high/about)timethat...两个虚拟句式。条件状语从句的谓语用were,表示与现在事实相反的假设,主句相应采用了过去将来时。在it’s(high/about) time that...的句式中,that引导的从句通常用一般过去时,表示一种虚拟概念。

考点归纳:虚拟条件句在考试中经常涉及,现将其用法归纳如下:

*对现在事实相反的虚拟:if条件从句用一般过去时,主句用should/would+动词原形。

If they were here, they would help you.

如果他们在这儿,就会帮你。

*对过去事实的虚拟:if条件从句用过去完成时,

主句用should/would have+过去分词。

If he had worked harder, he would have passed the exam.

如果他当时更加努力地学习,他就会通过考试了。

*对将来的虚拟:若if条件从句用一般过去时,则主句用should+动词原形;

If you succeeded, everything should be all right.

如果你成功了,一切就都好了。

*若if条件从句用were十不定式,则主句用would+动词原形;

If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.

如果你成功了,一切就都好了。

*若if条件从句用should+动词原形,则主句用would+动词原形。

If you should succeed, everything would be all right.

如果你成功了,一切就都好了。

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