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2016考研英语:扒一扒真题中的那些闪光词汇

考研英语  时间: 2019-03-08 17:04:08  作者: 匿名 

考生们拿到一本考研真题解析,总会惊叹真题文章遣词造句的精妙,想要在考场上写出精彩作文,想要在阅读理解中更好的揣摩出命题老师的意图,以真题学真题是一种很好的学习方法,下面都教授就带考生们来扒一扒真题中的那些闪光词汇。

  PART 1

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “ a bodily exercise precious to health .” But-despite some claims to the contrary , laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness . Laughter does produce short - term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels , boosting heart rate and oxygen consumption . But because hard laughter is difficult to sustain , a good laugh is unlikely to have measurable benefits the way , say , walking or jogging does .

【闪光词汇】

产生短期的变化:produce short-term changes

增加心跳速度和氧气消耗:boost heart rate and oxygen consumption

身体健康:physical fitness

有明显的效果:have measurable benefits

相反的观点:some claims to the contrary

  【练练吧】

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “ a bodily exercise precious to health”.

古希腊哲学家亚里士多德把笑视为一切对健康珍贵的身体运动

  PART 2

In fact , instead of straining muscles to build them , as exercise does , laughter apparently accomplishes the opposite .Studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter relaxes muscles , decreasing muscle tone for up to 45minutes after the laugh dies down , Such bodily reaction might conceivably help moderate the effects of psychological stress. Anyway , the act of laughing probably does produce other types of physical feedback , that improve an individual’s emotional state. According to one classical theory of emotion , our feelings are partially rooted in physical reactions . It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.

【闪光词汇】

绷紧肌肉:strain muscles

达到相反的效果:accomplish the opposite

降低肌肉强度:decrease muscle tone

笑消失:the laugh dies down

缓解心理压力的影响:moderate the effects of psychological stress

【练练吧】

In fact , instead of straining muscles to build them , as exercise does , laughter apparently accomplishes the opposite.

事实上,笑不像运动那样通过拉紧肌肉来锻炼肌肉,而得到明显相反的效果。

各位考生,考验你们毅力的时候到了,坚持积累,就能每天进步一点点。在考研路上,没有学不会的考生,只有不会学的考生。希望今天的真题学习大法能帮助你们攻克考研英语备考路上的难题,决胜考场。预祝各位考生金榜题名,取得理想佳绩!

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