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2012考研英语辅导范文及常见话题(5)

考研英语  时间: 2019-03-08 16:56:39  作者: 匿名 

  城市发展与历史传承

A balanced economic development is not accompanied by sacrifice of history.1、historical sites are the treasure of our country’s glorious past. We must figure out a win-win method to promote sustainable development while retaining our cultural heritage.

一、身体健康 锻炼 心理问题 减肥 知识分子

1 to develop good health 2 to keep regular exercise 3 to make more contributions to the society 4 to make do with bad diet 5 to neglect sports and exercise

二、职业道德及素质类 虚假宣传 假冒伪劣产品 排队 鼓掌 文明言行 文明交通 谦虚 宽容 医患矛盾 药品回扣诚信 豆腐渣 家庭作坊卫生 跳槽与商业机密

1 the sanitation problem of family workshops 2 the promise of one’s own responsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quit against professional morals(职业道德) 3 low-quality products 4 the ignorance of sanitation 5 short of occupational disciplines 6 the false commercial advertising and promotion

三、工作就业前途 高薪 加班 技能 学历 自立自强 创业

To find (searchhunt) the right career; to display talent and capability; to be of real service to fellowmen and the country; to feel guilty in front of parents and family supporters; to encounter discrimination on the basis of sex or height or even birthplace; to despise jobs of lower social status and less income; to avoid the possibility of working in the rural areas

四、环境保护 动植物保护 保护森林 水污染 汽车尾气 沙尘暴 温室效应 节约资源 垃圾污染

The exhaustion of resources ; pollutions from industrial production transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.

The convenience brought by cars, their harmful impact on the atmosphere.

garbage output, such as plastics and glass.

deforestation

global warming, current greenhouse effect remains out of control

human exploitation of natural resources

五、教育 上网成瘾 上网交友 青少年犯罪 个人隐私 出国留学 知识学术欺诈 望子成龙 拔苗助长 应试教育素质教育 考试作弊 相互攀比 名牌 浪费 课业负担 恋爱 兼职 占座 8090后 富二代 校园旅游 教育平等 独生子女 农民工子女 创新 迷信 溺爱 spoiled

To concentrate limited resources on creative talents, or elite;

Enable students to possess better job skill; 1 prepare students for future employment; 2 to enhance the quality of population; to promote scientific and technological level; 3 to prepare one for a better and more meaningful life rather than a job;

one-child policy

migrant workers(农民工); impartial education opportunities

overwhelming homework; quality education(素质教育)

a comprehensive renovation

六、人生价值 创新 勇气 奋斗 勤俭 高瞻远瞩 奉献 浪费 社会公德 幸福观 勇敢 得与失 正直诚实 持之以恒 拼搏的奥运精神 读书

To be fair and upright; honest person;

economical and simple life; to learn to be frugal;

success derives from persistence

Olympic motto

read more books

七、情感 友谊 团队合作 teamwork and cooperation 帮助 selflessly offering help 让座 邻里关系 捐款献爱心

show love; provide assistance to others.

Contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need

Eager to donate money to charity

八、交流文化 中西方文化 民族文化 老外过春节 老外学书法 学英语 城市发展与历史传承

a balanced economic development is not necessarily accompanied by the sacrifice of history.

Participating in the annual celebration of the Chinese spring festival

Practicing Chinese calligraphy (书法)

Cultural exchanges; acquire better understanding of each other.

The traditional Chinese culture.

Pass down culture habit and treasure; absorb and assimilate traditional culture; reserve and spread brilliant diverse culture; be under the threat of extinction; be in great danger

九、人口增长 人口质量 小学生肥胖 养老与老龄化 性别比例

population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population ; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness

the number of males outweighs that of females

the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.

十、家庭关系 养老 啃老

Young people are used to relying financially on their families

十一、社会热点 黄天和谐社会 学术**** 可持续发展 抗争救灾众志成城 交通旅游 国际化 堵车 宠物 农业 酒后/疲劳驾车 黄金周旅游

traffic jams(堵车)

the successful launch of the shenzhou-6 spaceship, our national strength and scientific competency.

Traffic accidents; drive days and night with little rest; drive after drinking alcohol

To keep domestic animals; to make family life more colorful and rich; to develop sense of responsibility and caring; to make people feel closer to the natural world; to spread disease and pollute living environment; to waste time and money; to scare and hurt people, kid and the aged alike

十二、法律 合法致富 经济发展 科技发展 网络 电子交通 传媒 动车

Get rich by legal means; be entitled to wealth and prosperity; stimulate people into hard working; reduce the gap; help the poor with better opportunities; make big money illegally; make this society insecure

网络好处:share individual viewpoints and insights; enable better and more efficient interpersonal communication; enjoy equal right t personal opinion; 坏处:reveal and spread rumors; occupy and waste net space; follow trend and fashion; ( help distinguish between right and wrong; offer proper guidance; check and restrict unhealthy content; create a clean and safe environment; mislead children by indecent content; indulge n violent act and aggressive behavior)

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